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- $Unique_ID{BRK00791}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{Can a Skin Rash Develop From Something Carried in the Air?}
- $Subject{rash contact dermatitis Skin workplace environment itching stinging
- burning Fiberglass rock wool fibers dust wood particles cement cellulose mica
- food additives urea formaldehyde insulation alkaline vapors acid
- antihistamines corticosteroids scratch marks papules}
- $Volume{L-23}
- $Log{}
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- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
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- Can a Skin Rash Develop From Something Carried in the Air?
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- QUESTION: Although I know you can get all sorts of rashes from touching
- certain substances, is it possible for a skin rash to develop from something
- that is carried in the air and comes in contact with your skin?
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-
- ANSWER: Yes, a wide variety of airborne particles, especially in the
- workplace, can cause contact dermatitis, with accompanying itching, stinging
- and burning sensations of the skin on the eyelids, cheeks, nose, neck, and
- other exposed areas. Solid particles can pass under clothing, so even covered
- parts of the body may also be affected.
- Fiberglass dermatitis is a classic example. But other culprits include
- rock wool fibers, dust from sewage, wood particles, cement, cellulose fibers,
- mica, food additives, urea formaldehyde insulation foam, alkaline vapors (from
- ammonia, for example) and acid particles. All can produce lesions in the form
- of scratch marks, tiny papules, or discolored, thickened and raised areas of
- the skin.
- Such skin eruptions can appear suddenly and briefly or persist for long
- periods. Typically they have a regular outline and appear on the face and
- neck if the offending material is a gas or vapor. But they occur on other
- body parts when solid particles get under clothing.
- The diagnosis is made by patch test. While antihistamines and
- corticosteroids are valuable for treatment, the best solution is prevention,
- wearing protective clothing, using exhaust fans to remove all airborne
- contamination, and avoiding such harmful environments when possible. This may
- even require changing your job, in severe cases, since the same particles
- causing dermatitis can be especially harmful when inhaled. Reactions could
- affect your respiratory system and its vital functions.
- When it is difficult to discover the relationship between a rash and its
- specific cause, you may find keeping a "rash diary" helpful in searching for
- the culprit. At each appearance of a rash, reflect on all the activities of
- the past 24-48 hours, where have you been, what substances were in the
- vicinity, have there been any new materials brought into your environment.
- There are times when the answers to these questions are the only clues you and
- your physician will have to solve the mystery of a rash.
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- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
-